Warren Buffett, Writing Trainer?
Fretting over Plain English? Just pick up one of Warren Buffett’s annual
reports for Berkshire Hathaway. Buffett’s clear, fresh style is one reason the
SEC invited him to write the preface to its Plain English Handbook.
In a speech at the National Press Club, former SEC Chairman Arthur Levitt
explained how he once asked Buffett to translate a passage from a mutual fund
prospectus into clear, cogent English.
The Original
“Maturity and duration management decisions are made in the context of an
intermediate maturity orientation. The maturity structure of the portfolio is
adjusted in the anticipation of cyclical interest rate changes. Such adjustments
are not made in an effort to capture short-term, day to day movements in the
market, but instead are implemented in anticipation of longer term, secular
shifts in the levels of interest rates (i.e., shifts transcending and/or not
inherent to the business cycle). Adjustments made to shorten portfolio maturity
and duration are made to limit capital losses during periods when interest rates
are expected to rise. Conversely, adjustments made to lengthen maturation for
the portfolio’s maturity and duration strategy lies in analysis of the U.S. and
global economies, focusing on levels of real interest rates, monetary and fiscal
policy actions and cyclical indicators.”
Buffett’s Version
“We will try to profit by correctly predicting future interest rates. When we
have no strong opinion, we will generally hold intermediate-term bonds. But when
we expect a major and sustained increase in rates we will concentrate on
shorter-term issues. And, conversely, if we expect a major shift to lower rates,
we will buy long bonds. We will focus on the big picture and won’t make moves
based on short-term considerations.”